Steek - metrische modulus - diametral pitch - circular pitch - tanddikte - tandhoogte - basissteek
Voor al wat voorafgaat hebben we ons steeds beperkt tot het metrisch modulus-systeem.
In de Angelsaksische landen is het "diametral pitch"-systeem in voege (aantal
tanden van een wiel per duim van de steekmiddellijn uitgedrukt in duim).
Er wordt ook nog gebruik gemaakt van het "circular pitch"-systeem of "omtreksteek"
in duim of breukgetal in duim.
In het "Diametral pitch"-systeem is de steekcirkelmiddellijn
(uitgedrukt in duim) gelijk aan het quotiënt d= . |
Daar het metrisch modulus-systeem gemakkelijker te hanteren is voor berekeningen
in metrische maten, kan men de diametral pitch in de gewone formules vervangen
door de overeenstemmende moduluswaarde in het metrisch systeem. Hieronder de verhoudingen
tussen de verschillende systemen:
| m |
=  |
= 8,0850711.CP |
| P |
=  |
= (met CP in inch) |
| CP |
=  |
=  |
Tandhoogte: De totale hoogte van de tand, aangeduid in de tabellen, is een theoretische
waarde berekend op basis van een theoretische voethoogte van l,16 of 1 ,25 x modulus.
In de praktijk is de voethoogte wisselend en hangt af van het freesgereedschap
en van de gewenste tanddikte. De voetcirkelmiddellijn is dus geen controlemaat.
In de hierna volgende tabellen vindt U de hieronderstaande gegevens weer:
|
Steek in mm
|
(p) |
|
Metrische modulus – (te mijden modulus)
|
(m) |
|
Diametral pitch
|
(DP) |
|
Circular pitch
|
(CP) |
|
Tanddikte
|
(S) |
|
Tandhoogte in mm voor c = 0,16.m
|
(h) |
|
Basissteek voor drukhoek 14°30’ & 20°00’
|
(pb) |
|
Te mijden modulus
|
(..) |
| p |
m |
DP |
CP |
S |
h |
pb |
| a=14°30’ |
a=20°00’ |
| 0,62831 |
0,2000 |
|
|
0,3142 |
0,432 |
0,6083 |
0,5904 |
| 0,78540 |
0,2500 |
|
|
0,3927 |
0,540 |
0,7604 |
0,7380 |
| 0,94248 |
0,3000 |
|
|
0,4712 |
0,648 |
0,9125 |
0,8856 |
| 0,99746 |
0,3175 |
80 |
|
0,4987 |
0,686 |
0,9657 |
0,9373 |
| 1,00531 |
0,3200 |
|
|
0,5027 |
0,691 |
0,9733 |
0,9447 |
| 1,09557 |
(0,3487) |
|
|
0,5478 |
0,753 |
1,0607 |
1,0295 |
| 1,10828 |
0,3528 |
72 |
|
0,5541 |
0,762 |
1,0730 |
1,0414 |
| 1,24682 |
(0,3969) |
64 |
|
0,6234 |
0,857 |
1,2071 |
1,1716 |
| 1,25664 |
0,4000 |
|
|
0,6283 |
0,864 |
1,2166 |
1,1809 |
| 1,32994 |
0,4233 |
60 |
|
0,6650 |
0,914 |
1,2876 |
1,2497 |
| 1,41372 |
0,4500 |
|
|
0,7069 |
0,972 |
1,3687 |
1,3285 |
| 1,57080 |
0,5000 |
|
|
0,7854 |
1,080 |
1,5208 |
1,4761 |
| 1,58750 |
(0,5053) |
|
1/16" |
0,7937 |
1,091 |
1,5369 |
1,4918 |
| 1,66243 |
0,5292 |
48 |
|
0,8312 |
1,143 |
1,6095 |
1,5622 |
| 1,88496 |
0,6000 |
|
|
0,9425 |
1,296 |
1,8249 |
1,7713 |
| 1,99491 |
0,6350 |
40 |
|
0,9975 |
1,372 |
1,9314 |
1,8746 |
| 2,04204 |
(0,6500) |
|
|
1,0210 |
1,404 |
1,9770 |
1,9189 |
| 2,19911 |
(0,7000) |
|
|
1,0996 |
1,512 |
2,1291 |
2,0665 |
| 2,21657 |
0,7056 |
36 |
|
1,1083 |
1,524 |
2,1460 |
2,0829 |
| 2,35619 |
(0,7500) |
|
|
1,1781 |
1,620 |
2,2811 |
2,2141 |
| 2,49364 |
0,7938 |
32 |
|
1,2468 |
1,715 |
2,4142 |
2,3433 |
| 2,51327 |
0,8000 |
|
|
1,2566 |
1,728 |
2,4332 |
2,3617 |
| 2,65988 |
0,8467 |
30 |
|
1,3299 |
1,829 |
2,5752 |
2,4995 |
| 2,82743 |
(0,9000) |
|
|
1,4137 |
1,944 |
2,7374 |
2,6569 |
| 2,84987 |
0,9071 |
28 |
|
1,4249 |
1,959 |
2,7591 |
2,6780 |
| 3,14159 |
1,0000 |
|
|
1,5708 |
2,160 |
3,0415 |
2,9521 |
| 3,17500 |
(1,0106) |
|
1/8" |
1,5875 |
2,183 |
3,0739 |
2,9835 |
| 3,32485 |
1,0583 |
24 |
|
1,6624 |
2,286 |
3,2189 |
3,1243 |
| 3,62711 |
1,1545 |
22 |
|
1,8136 |
2,494 |
3,5116 |
3,4084 |
| 3,92699 |
1,2500 |
|
|
1,9635 |
2,700 |
3,8019 |
3,6902 |
| 3,98982 |
1,2700 |
20 |
|
1,9949 |
2,743 |
3,8627 |
3,7492 |
| 4,43314 |
1,4111 |
18 |
|
2,2166 |
3,048 |
4,2919 |
4,1658 |
| 4,71239 |
1,5000 |
|
|
2,3562 |
3,240 |
4,5623 |
4,4282 |
| 4,76250 |
(1,5160) |
|
3/16" |
2,3812 |
3,274 |
4,6108 |
4,4753 |
| 4,98728 |
1,5875 |
16 |
|
2,4936 |
3,429 |
4,8284 |
4,6865 |
| 5,00000 |
1,5915 |
|
|
2,5000 |
3,438 |
4,8407 |
4,6985 |
| 5,49779 |
1,7500 |
|
|
2,7489 |
3,780 |
5,3227 |
5,1662 |
| 5,69975 |
1,8143 |
14 |
|
2,8499 |
3,919 |
5,5182 |
5,3560 |
| 6,28319 |
2,0000 |
|
|
3,1416 |
4,320 |
6,0831 |
5,9043 |
| 6,35000 |
(2,0213) |
|
1/4" |
3,1750 |
4,366 |
6,1477 |
5,9670 |
| 6,64970 |
2,1167 |
12 |
|
3,3248 |
4,572 |
6,4379 |
6,2487 |
| 7,06858 |
2,2500 |
|
|
3,5343 |
4,860 |
6,8434 |
6,6423 |
| 7,25422 |
2,3091 |
11 |
|
3,6271 |
4,988 |
7,0232 |
6,8167 |
| 7,85398 |
2,5000 |
|
|
3,9270 |
5,400 |
7,6038 |
7,3803 |
| 7,93750 |
(2,5266) |
|
5/16" |
3,9687 |
5,457 |
7,6847 |
7,4588 |
| 7,97965 |
2,5400 |
10 |
|
3,9898 |
5,486 |
7,7255 |
7,4984 |
| 8,63938 |
2,7500 |
|
|
4,3197 |
5,940 |
8,3642 |
8,1184 |
| 8,86627 |
2,8222 |
9 |
|
4,4331 |
6,096 |
8,5839 |
8,3316 |
| 9,42478 |
3,0000 |
|
|
4,7124 |
6,480 |
9,1246 |
8,8564 |
| 9,52500 |
(3,0319) |
|
3/8" |
4,7625 |
6,549 |
9,2216 |
8,9506 |
| 9,97456 |
3,1750 |
8 |
|
4,9873 |
6,858 |
9,6568 |
9,3730 |
| 10,00000 |
3,1831 |
|
|
5,0000 |
6,875 |
9,6815 |
9,3969 |
| 10,21018 |
3,2500 |
|
|
5,1051 |
7,020 |
9,8850 |
9,5944 |
| p |
m |
DP |
CP |
S |
h |
pb |
| a=14°30’ |
a=20°00’ |
| 10,99557 |
3,5000 |
|
|
5,4978 |
7,560 |
10,6453 |
10,3325 |
| 11,11250 |
(3,5372) |
|
7/16" |
5,5562 |
7,640 |
10,7585 |
10,4423 |
| 11,39949 |
3,6286 |
7 |
|
5,6997 |
7,838 |
11,0364 |
10,7120 |
| 11,78097 |
3,7500 |
|
|
5,8905 |
8,100 |
11,4057 |
11,0705 |
| 12,56637 |
4,0000 |
|
|
6,2832 |
8,640 |
12,1661 |
11,8085 |
| 12,70000 |
(4,0425) |
|
1/2" |
6,3500 |
8,732 |
12,2955 |
11,9341 |
| 13,29941 |
4,2333 |
6 |
|
6,6497 |
9,144 |
12,8758 |
12,4974 |
| 13,35176 |
4,2500 |
|
|
6,6759 |
9,180 |
12,9265 |
12,5466 |
| 14,13717 |
4,5000 |
|
|
7,0686 |
9,720 |
13,6869 |
13,2846 |
| 14,28750 |
(4,5479) |
|
9/16"
|
7,1437 |
9,823 |
13,8324 |
13,4259 |
| 14,92256 |
4,7500 |
|
|
7,4613 |
10,260 |
14,4472 |
14,0226 |
| 15,70796 |
5,0000 |
|
|
7,8540 |
10,800 |
15,2076 |
14,7607 |
| 15,87500 |
(5,0532) |
|
5/8" |
7,9375 |
10,915 |
15,3693 |
14,9176 |
| 15,95930 |
5,0800 |
5 |
|
7,9796 |
10,973 |
15,4510 |
14,9968 |
| 16,49336 |
5,2500 |
|
|
8,2467 |
11,340 |
15,9680 |
15,4987 |
| 17,27876 |
5,5000 |
|
|
8,6394 |
11,880 |
16,7284 |
16,2367 |
| 17,46250 |
(5,5585) |
|
11/16" |
8,7312 |
12,006 |
16,9063 |
16,4094 |
| 18,06415 |
5,7500 |
|
|
9,0321 |
12,420 |
17,4888 |
16,9747 |
| 18,84956 |
6,0000 |
|
|
9,4248 |
12,960 |
18,2492 |
17,7128 |
| 19,05000 |
(6,0638) |
|
3/4" |
9,5250 |
13,098 |
18,4432 |
17,9011 |
| 19,63495 |
6,2500 |
|
|
9,8175 |
13,500 |
19,0095 |
18,4508 |
| 19,94911 |
6,3500 |
4 |
|
9,9746 |
13,716 |
19,3137 |
18,7460 |
| 20,42035 |
6,5000 |
|
|
10,2102 |
14,040 |
19,7699 |
19,1889 |
| 20,63750 |
(6,5691) |
|
13/16" |
10,3187 |
14,189 |
19,9801 |
19,3929 |
| 21,20575 |
6,7500 |
|
|
10,6029 |
14,580 |
20,5303 |
19,9269 |
| 21,99115 |
7,0000 |
|
|
10,9956 |
15,120 |
21,2907 |
20,6649 |
| 22,22500 |
(7,0744) |
|
7/8" |
11,1125 |
15,281 |
21,5171 |
20,8847 |
| 22,79899 |
7,2571 |
31/2" |
|
11,3995 |
15,675 |
22,0728 |
21,4240 |
| 23,56194 |
7,5000 |
|
|
11,7810 |
16,200 |
22,8114 |
22,1410 |
| 23,81250 |
(7,5798) |
|
15/16" |
11,9062 |
16,372 |
23,0540 |
22,3764 |
| 25,13274 |
8,0000 |
|
|
12,5664 |
17,280 |
24,3322 |
23,6170 |
| 25,40000 |
8,0851 |
|
1 |
12,7000 |
17,464 |
24,5909 |
23,8682 |
| 26,59882 |
8,4667 |
3 |
|
13,2994 |
18,288 |
25,7516 |
24,9947 |
| 26,70353 |
8,5000 |
|
|
13,3518 |
18,360 |
25,8530 |
25,0931 |
| 28,27433 |
9,0000 |
|
|
14,1372 |
19,440 |
27,3737 |
26,5692 |
| 28,57500 |
(9,0957) |
|
11/8" |
14,2875 |
19,647 |
27,6648 |
26,8517 |
| 29,01689 |
9,2364 |
23/4" |
|
14,5084 |
19,951 |
28,0926 |
27,2670 |
| 30,16250 |
9,6010 |
|
13/16" |
15,0812 |
20,738 |
29,2018 |
28,3435 |
| 31,41593 |
10,0000 |
|
|
15,7080 |
21,600 |
30,4153 |
29,5213 |
| 31,75000 |
(10,1063) |
|
11/4" |
15,8750 |
21,830 |
30,7387 |
29,8352 |
| 31,91858 |
10,1600 |
21/2" |
|
15,9593 |
21,946 |
30,9019 |
29,9937 |
| 33,33750 |
(10,6117) |
|
15/16" |
16,6687 |
22,921 |
32,2756 |
31,3270 |
| 34,55752 |
11,0000 |
|
|
17,2788 |
23,760 |
33,4568 |
32,4734 |
| 34,92500 |
(11,1170) |
|
13/8" |
17,4625 |
24,013 |
33,8126 |
32,8188 |
| 35,46509 |
(11,2889) |
21/4" |
|
17,7325 |
24,384 |
34,3354 |
33,3263 |
| 36,51250 |
(11,6223) |
|
17/16" |
18,2562 |
25,104 |
35,3495 |
34,3105 |
| 37,69911 |
12,0000 |
|
|
18,8496 |
25,920 |
36,4983 |
35,4256 |
| 38,10000 |
(12,1276) |
|
11/2" |
19,0500 |
26,196 |
36,8864 |
35,8023 |
| 39,26990 |
12,5000 |
|
|
19,6349 |
27,000 |
38,0191 |
36,9016 |
| 39,89823 |
12,7000 |
2 |
|
19,9491 |
27,432 |
38,6274 |
37,4921 |
| 40,84070 |
13,0000 |
|
|
20,4203 |
28,080 |
39,5398 |
38,3777 |
| 41,27500 |
(13,1382) |
|
15/8" |
20,6375 |
28,379 |
39,9603 |
38,7858 |
| 43,98230 |
14,0000 |
|
|
21,9911 |
30,240 |
42,5814 |
41,3298 |
| p |
m |
DP |
CP |
S |
h |
pb |
| a=14°30’ |
a=20°00’ |
| 45,59797 |
(14,5143) |
13/4" |
|
22,7990 |
31,351 |
44,1456 |
42,8481 |
| 47,12388 |
15,0000 |
|
|
23,5619 |
32,400 |
45,6229 |
44,2820 |
| 47,62500 |
(15,1595) |
|
17/8" |
23,8125 |
32,745 |
46,1080 |
44,7529 |
| 48,69468 |
15,5000 |
|
|
24,3473 |
33,480 |
47,1436 |
45,7580 |
| 50,26548 |
16,0000 |
|
|
25,1327 |
34,560 |
48,6644 |
47,2341 |
| 50,80000 |
(16,1701) |
|
2" |
25,4000 |
34,928 |
49,1819 |
47,7364 |
| 53,19764 |
16,9333 |
11/2" |
|
26,5988 |
36,576 |
51,5032 |
49,9894 |
| 53,40701 |
17,0000 |
|
|
26,7035 |
36,720 |
51,7059 |
50,1862 |
| 56,40707 |
17,9549 |
|
|
28,2035 |
38,783 |
54,6104 |
53,0053 |
| 59,69026 |
19,0000 |
|
|
29,8451 |
41,040 |
57,7890 |
56,0905 |
| 62,83185 |
20,0000 |
|
|
31,4159 |
43,200 |
60,8305 |
59,0426 |
| 63,50000 |
20,2127 |
|
21/2" |
31,7500 |
43,659 |
61,4774 |
59,6705 |
| 63,83716 |
20,3200 |
11/4" |
|
31,9186 |
43,891 |
61,8038 |
59,9873 |
| 69,11504 |
22,0000 |
|
|
34,5575 |
47,520 |
66,9136 |
64,9469 |
| 69,85000 |
22,2339 |
|
23/4" |
34,9250 |
48,025 |
67,6251 |
65,6375 |
| 75,39822 |
24,0000 |
|
|
37,6991 |
51,840 |
72,9966 |
70,8511 |
| 78,53982 |
(25,0000) |
|
|
39,2699 |
54,000 |
76,0381 |
73,8033 |
| 79,79645 |
(25,4000) |
1" |
|
39,8982 |
54,864 |
77,2547 |
74,9841 |
| 84,82300 |
27,0000 |
|
|
42,4115 |
58,320 |
82,1212 |
79,7075 |
| 87,96459 |
28,0000 |
|
|
43,9823 |
60,480 |
85,1627 |
82,6597 |
| 91,10618 |
29,0000 |
|
|
45,5531 |
62,640 |
88,2042 |
85,6118 |
| 94,24777 |
30,0000 |
|
|
47,1239 |
64,800 |
91,2458 |
88,5639 |